DR Congo’s Crisis Deepens as Rebels Push Forward Amid Diplomatic Tensions

The security crisis in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has taken a dangerous turn as rebels from the Congo River Alliance (AFC), including Rwanda-backed M23 fighters, advance further into the eastern city of Bukavu. Corneille Nangaa, the AFC leader, has made it clear that their operations will continue, with an alarming vow to march on Kinshasa.

Photo source: DW

Since late January, the rebels have seized key cities, escalating tensions between the DRC and Rwanda. The timing of their latest advance is significant—while President Felix Tshisekedi was in Germany addressing the Munich Security Conference, Bukavu fell under their control. Tshisekedi used the platform to condemn Rwandan President Paul Kagame, accusing him of expansionist ambitions and calling for global action against him.

Photo source: DW

Meanwhile, Kagame is attending the African Union (AU) Summit in Ethiopia, where regional leaders are grappling with multiple crises, including the DRC conflict. Notably, Tshisekedi is absent, represented instead by his prime minister. His non-attendance raises questions about the AU’s role in mediating the conflict and whether diplomacy can halt the rebel momentum.

The DRC’s escalating war threatens regional stability, and Kagame’s presence at the AU Summit puts the spotlight on Rwanda’s role in the conflict. While diplomatic efforts continue, the rebels remain on the offensive, raising fears of further displacement and humanitarian disaster. The question remains—can the AU step in decisively, or will the crisis spiral further out of control?